Abstract:
Phase I of the present study was carried out to detect the prevalence of developmental delays
in children in the 0-5 years age group and behavioral disorder in children of 2-3 year age
group and to assess the relevant associated biological and socio economical characteristics.
Strengthening of existing service for children with developmental delays and behavioral
disorders is recommenced. Strengthening of preventive measures would be more rational
and effective in this approach. Improvement of family planning practices and effective
immunization programme are recommended. Educating mother and even father on correct
child rearing practices, positive child -parent relationship, quality surrogate parenting and
avoidance of family stress would be most effective. However, strengthening of female
education programmes have to be recommended as a high priority. Phase II of the present
study was conducted as an experimental study in four selected medical officer of health
areas in the deputy provincial director of health services division, Colombo. This was
designed to study the effect of an educational intervention programme in improving the
activities implemented to promote mental health in children of 0-5 years at primary health
care level. Health education was a feasible and rational approach as an intervention
