Abstract:
A study was carried out among 1630 female workers in the Free Trade Zone,Katunayaka,
Sri Lanka with the objective of assessing the prevalence of chronicfatigue and common
mental disorders among them, and to identify occupational andlife style risk factors of
chronic fatigue. Study was conducted in threestages, Validation of the Multidimensional
Checklist Individual Strength (CIS)questionnaire to assess chronic fatigue, a prevalence
survey and a case control studyto identify risk factors. In this study, the CIS questionnaire
was used to assess chronic fatigue. Common mental disorders were assessed using the
General Health Questionnaire 30 and Bradford Somatic Invento!} was used to assess the
somaticpresentation of psychiatric symptoms. Necessary steps should be taken to reduce the
financial overburden of the worker by establishing a minimal salary scale with the
agreement of the factory management, and by organizing programmes on vocational
training for factory leavers and by introducing low interest loan schemes for those who need
financial assistance. More attention should be given to enhance the job satisfaction of
workers. Adequate lodging with at least basic facilities and transport facilities after night
shifts should be provided by the factories to ensure the security. Prompt attention should be
given. to worker welfare facilities and measures should be taken to uplift the general health
status of the worker. Periodic screening for chronic fatigue status should be done in terms of
early detection of and prevention of psychological disorders. Existing counseling centers
should be strengthened.
